Are You Overweight with Knee Pain? Learn These 7 Easy Exercises Even Obese People Can Do

About 20% of American adults suffer from knee pain, which makes sense considering two-thirds of Americans are overweight or obese. Those extra pounds increase the stress on your knees, which can cause chronic pain and lead to other knee-related complications, such as arthritis or osteoarthritis. Fortunately, exercise can help you lose weight and fat, gain muscle, and keep your knees healthy!

Right now you’re probably thinking, “Exercise? Really? Won’t exercise only make my knees hurt even worse?”

Actually, regular exercise can lessen and alleviate overweight and obesity-related knee pain, stiffness, and swelling. The key to treatment and prevention of knee pain is strengthening the muscles around your knee. Having strong muscles helps absorb the shock, relieving your knee joint of extra stress and pain.

7 Easy Exercises for Overweight People with Knee Pain

Rather you’re a beginner or seasoned pro, exercise can seem like a daunting task at times, especially if you have a bad knee. Fortunately, exercise doesn’t have to be hard or dreadful to be beneficial! Actually, low-impact and gentle workouts are best for your knees. These 7 exercises help minimize stress on your knee joints while increasing your flexibility and strength.

1. Up and Downs (Grab a Chair)

  1. Sit in a firm, armless chair with your feet flat on the floor and your arms crossed or loose at your sides, whichever feels more balanced.
  2. Slowly stand up, using controlled movements, until you reach your full height.
  3. Hold for a few seconds, and then slowly sit down again. Repeat for about a minute.
    standing up and down in a chair to stretch for knee pain in overweight people

2. Hamstring Stretch

  1. Sitting at the edge of your chair, straighten one leg out in front of your body with your heel on the floor and your toes pointed towards the ceiling.
  2. Then, sit up straight and try pushing your navel towards your thigh without leaning the trunk of your body forwards.
  3. Repeat 3 times for each leg.
hamstring stretch for overweight people with knee pain

    3. Calf Raises

    1. Stand facing the back of your chair.
    2. Slowly raise your heels as high as you can, then lower.
    3. Do 3 sets of 10 to 15 repetitions.
    Calf raises to help stretch knees when you are overweight to reduce pain

      4. Calf Stretch

      1. Face the back of your chair with one leg straight behind you and the other in front of you, slightly bent.
      2. Place your hands over the top of your chair with a light grip.
      3. Keep your back leg straight with both heels planted on the floor and lean your torso towards the top of your chair. You should feel this in the calf of your back leg.
      4. Hold for a few seconds and then switch legs. Repeat for about a minute.
      Calf stretch to help prevent knee pain when walking when you are overweight or plus size

        5. Straight Leg Raises

        1. Lie down with 1 leg bent at a 90-degree angle and your foot flat on the floor. Extend your other leg fully.
        2. Tighten your quadriceps (thigh muscles) within your straightened leg and raise it to a 45-degree angle.
        3. Hold your leg in this elevated position for about 1 or 2 seconds before slowly lowering it back to the ground.
        4. Do 3 sets of 8 to 12 repetitions.
        straight leg raise stretch for overweight people with knee pain

          6. Hamstring Curls

          1. Lie flat on your stomach.
          2. Slowly bring your heels as close to your butt as you can and hold that position.
          3. Do 3 sets of 15 repetitions.

          Tip: You can also do this exercise standing while you hold onto the back of your chair and lift one leg at a time.

          hamstring curl exercise for overweight knee pain

          7. Knee Rolls

          1. Lie on your back, bending your knees so your feet are flat on the floor.
          2. Keep your arms at your side and your eyes on the ceiling.
          3. Simultaneously, look towards the left and slowly lower both knees to the right (trying to keep your knees together) until you feel a gentle stretch in your thighs and lower back.
          4. Hold this stretch for 5 seconds and then slowly lift your knees back to center. Repeat 10 times on each side, with short rests in between.


          knee rolls to stretch for kneecap pain in overweight or obese people

          NOTE: Mild discomfort during exercise is perfectly normal and healthy. However, if you experience severe pain stop exercising immediately and make an appoint with your doctor.

          Top 3 Low Impact Cardio Exercises for Bad Knees

          Infographic of they types of exercises you should do for low impact cardio exercise with overweight knee pain

          1. Swimming

            Swimming is one of the best cardio exercises for your knees. It helps strengthen weak bones and muscles and improves your flexibility. Plus, it’s fun, so dive on into your local swimming pool! Unlike weight-bearing activities that place stress on your knees as your feet hit the hard surface, your body is buoyant in water, lessening the impact and pressure on your knee joints. Plus, most people can exercise longer in water without strenuous effort or joint pain!
          2. Elliptical Trainer

            If you’re not a fan of swimming, you might want to consider trying an elliptical trainer. You will burn roughly the same amount of calories using an elliptical trainer as you would on a treadmill. Plus, your feet never leave the pedals, so there is less chance of injuring your knees. Think of this exercise as running but without the impact!

          3. Walking

            Simply going for a good old-fashioned walk is a great form of low-impact cardio and has multiple health benefits, which can help alleviate knee pain.

          3 Exercises to Avoid If You Have Knee Pain

          Rather you are at a healthy weight, overweight, or obese, avoid the following exercises if you have sore knees:

          We understand that knee pain can make it difficult to exercise. With that said, if you are overweight and want to start exercising but could use some extra support, this knee brace is a comfortable way to reduce knee pain, discomfort, and stress.

          obesity knee pain brace to help with overweight pain and help you exercise

          See more knee support options.


          Related Articles

          Managing Lymphedema
          Managing Lymphedema
          Managing Lymphedema: A Guide to Understanding and Treatment Lymphatic swelling is caused by a blo...
          Read More
          Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs: What to Expect
          Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs: What to Expect
          If your dog has slipped a disc, you likely have a ton of questions about treatment options, costs...
          Read More
          RAGBRAI Quiz: How Much Do You Know About America's Biggest Bike Ride?
          RAGBRAI Quiz: How Much Do You Know About America's Biggest Bike Ride?
          RAGBRAI is just around the corner, so how much do you know about Iowa's longest, largest and olde...
          Read More